SCIENCE

Physical - Astronomy
Largest Structures in the Universe
This list features the largest known objects ever discovered in space.
RANK | OBJECT | SIZE (light years) | DESCRIPTION | DISCOVERED |
1 | Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall | 9.7-10 billion | Discovered through gamma-ray burst mapping. Existence as a structure is disputed. | 2014 |
2 | Giant GRB Ring | 5.6 billion | Discovered through gamma-ray burst mapping. Largest-known regular formation in the observable universe. | 2015 |
3 | Huge-LQG | 4 billion | Decoupling of 73 quasars. Largest-known large quasar group and the first structure found to exceed 3 billion light-years. | 2012–2013 |
4 | The Giant Arc | 3.3 billion | Located 9.2 billion light-years away. | 2021 |
5 | U1.11 LQG | 2.5 billion | Involves 38 quasars. Adjacent to the Clowes-Campusano LQG. | 2011 |
6 | Clowes–Campusano LQG | 2 billion | Grouping of 34 quasars. Discovered by Roger Clowes and Luis Campusano. | 1991 |
7 | Sloan Great Wall | 1.38 billion | Discovered through the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. | 2003 |
8 | South Pole Wall | 1.37 billion | The largest contiguous feature in the local volume, comparable to the Sloan Great Wall at half the distance. It is located at the celestial South Pole. | 2020 |
9 | King Ghidorah Supercluster | 1.3 billion | Consists of at least 15 clusters plus other interconnected filaments. It is the most massive galaxy supercluster discovered so far. | 2022 |
10 | Big Ring | 1.3 billion | Made up of galaxy clusters. | 2024 |
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