SCIENCE

Life - Biology
Highest Cell Count in the Human Body
This list features the human cells that make up the highest percentage in the human body.
RANK | CELL | ABUNDANCE % | DESCRIPTION |
1 | Erythrocytes (red blood cells) | 84.0% | Transport oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues. |
2 | Platelets | 4.9% | Involved in blood clotting and wound healing. |
3 | Bone marrow cells | 2.5% | Produce blood cells, including red blood cells and leukocytes. |
4 | Vascular endothelial cells | 2.1% | Line blood vessels, regulating blood flow and vessel permeability. |
5 | Other cells | 2.0% | Includes various cell types not categorized. |
6 | Lymphocytes | 1.5% | Key players in the immune system, helping to fight infections. |
7 | Hepatocytes | 0.8% | Main functional cells of the liver, involved in metabolism and detoxification. |
8 | Neurons and glia | 0.6% | Neurons transmit signals in the nervous system; glial cells support and protect neurons. |
9 | Bronchial endothelial cells | 0.5% | Line the bronchi and bronchioles, facilitating gas exchange and mucus secretion. |
10 | Epidermal cells | 0.5% | Form the outer layer of skin, providing a barrier against environmental damage. |
11 | Respiratory interstitial cells | 0.5% | Support lung tissue and facilitate gas exchange. |
12 | Adipocytes (fat cells) | 0.2% | Store energy in the form of fat and play roles in metabolism. |
13 | Dermal fibroblasts | 0.1% | Produce collagen and extracellular matrix in the skin. |
14 | Muscle cells | 0.001% | Responsible for movement and maintaining posture. |
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