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GEOGRAPHY

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Physical - Capitals

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Capitals with the Most Landmarks

This list features the capital cities with the highest number of landmarks.

RANK

CAPITAL

COUNTRY

NUMBER OF LANDMARKS

DESCRIPTION

1

Paris

France

300

Known for its iconic attractions like the Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, and Notre-Dame Cathedral.

2

Rome

Italy

280

A city steeped in history, featuring landmarks such as the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Pantheon.

3

London

United Kingdom

230

Rich in history, landmarks include Buckingham Palace, the British Museum, and the Tower of London.

4

Istanbul

Turkey

200

A city that straddles two continents, famous for landmarks like Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque.

5

Berlin

Germany

200

Rich in culture and history, landmarks include the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin Wall, and Museum Island.

6

Cairo

Egypt

180

Known for the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the Egyptian Museum.

7

Athens

Greece

150

The cradle of democracy, featuring the Acropolis, Parthenon, and ancient Agora.

8

Tokyo

Japan

140

A modern metropolis with landmarks such as Tokyo Tower, Senso-ji Temple, and Shibuya Crossing.

9

Washington, D.C.

United States

120

The U.S. capital, featuring the White House, Lincoln Memorial, and the U.S. Capitol.

10

Lisbon

Portugal

110

Known for its historic neighborhoods, Lisbon has landmarks like the Belém Tower, Jerónimos Monastery, and São Jorge Castle.


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References

UNESCO World Heritage Centre (n.d.) Oldest Cities. Available at: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list (Accessed: 6 July 2025). Encyclopedia Britannica (2024) History of Jerusalem. Available at: https://www.britannica.com/place/Jerusalem(Accessed: 6 July 2025). Smithsonian Magazine (2019) The World's Oldest Cities. Available at: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/worlds-oldest-cities-180971124/ (Accessed: 6 July 2025). National Geographic (2022) Ancient Cities of the World. Available at: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/ancient-cities (Accessed: 6 July 2025). The Culture Trip (2022) The Oldest Cities in the World. Available at: https://theculturetrip.com/europe/articles/the-oldest-cities-in-the-world/ (Accessed: 6 July 2025). History.com Editors (2019) Ancient Rome. Available at: https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-rome/ancient-rome(Accessed: 6 July 2025). BBC News (2018) The Oldest City in the World. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-26706893 (Accessed: 6 July 2025). The New York Times (2019) Damascus: The Oldest Continuously Inhabited City in the World. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/24/world/middleeast/damascus-history.html (Accessed: 6 July 2025). World Atlas (2021) Oldest Cities in the World. Available at: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/oldest-cities-in-the-world.html (Accessed: 6 July 2025). Lonely Planet (2021) Hanoi Travel Guide. Available at: https://www.lonelyplanet.com/vietnam/hanoi (Accessed: 6 July 2025).
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