GEOGRAPHY

Bio - Flora
Rarest Species
This list features the rarest plants on Planet Earth.
RANK | PLANT | POPULATION | DESCRIPTION |
1 | Middleton's Sedge (Carex middletonii) | Less than 100 | This sedge is critically endangered and is only found in a few locations in Florida, USA, primarily in wetland habitats. |
2 | Rothrock's Penstemon (Penstemon rothrockii) | Less than 100 | This plant is endemic to the high mountains of New Mexico and is threatened due to habitat destruction and climate change. |
3 | Snowdonia Hawkweed (Hieracium snowdoniense) | Less than 1,000 | Endemic to Wales, this plant is threatened by climate change and invasive species. |
4 | Blue Vanda (Vanda coerulea) | Less than 1,000 | This rare orchid is native to Southeast Asia and is threatened due to habitat loss and over-collection. |
5 | Wollemi Pine (Wollemia nobilis) | About 100 in the wild | Once thought extinct, this ancient tree was rediscovered in Australia, with a small number of wild individuals remaining. |
6 | Himalayan Blue Poppy (Meconopsis betonicifolia) | 1,000-2,000 | This stunning flower is native to the Himalayas and is threatened by overharvesting and habitat destruction. |
7 | Ghost Orchid (Dendrophylax lindenii) | 2,000-3,000 | Known for its beautiful and elusive flowers, this orchid is native to Florida and Cuba, and is threatened by habitat loss. |
8 | Tasmanian Blue Gum (Eucalyptus globulus subsp. globulus) | Less than 2,500 | While widely cultivated, the native population in Tasmania is at risk due to habitat destruction and climate change. |
9 | Western Prairie Fringed Orchid (Platanthera praeclara) | 5,000-10,000 | Found in prairies across the Midwest of the USA, this orchid is endangered due to habitat loss from agriculture. |
10 | Franklinia alatamaha (Franklinia) | Extinct in the wild (only cultivated) | This tree is extinct in the wild, with only cultivated specimens remaining, originally found along the Altamaha River in Georgia, USA. |
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